Obedient yet independent. The Bruxellois will carry themselves in a proud manner but does have a reputation as being a sensitive breed, not responding well to loud, chaotic environments or repetitive, negative training process. They may not be suitable for households with young children as they can be quite disturbed by over-zealous handling. Their socialization should be thorough and on going to avoid any lapses into negative behaviour. The Griffon is a perfect companion, much more outgoing and hardy than some of his flat-faced toy cousins. The breed is vocal, active, full of energy and is quite fearless with larger dogs. 

The Breed Standard specifies a weight of between 3-5kg; the height should appear equal to the length giving a sense of proportion. The Griffon body should be chunky, cobby and solid, with straight forelegs, a level back, and a well-angulated rear.

Another breed for whom their compact muzzle can cause breathing difficulties. They are also prone to eye conditions so care should be taken to keep them clear of hair and dirt on a regular basis. When the Griffon is a puppy it is key that you keep a close eye on their teeth, you need to ensure that when the second teeth come through, the baby teeth are shedding properly. The first teeth can be reluctant to leave and this may result in a double row of teeth developing.

Griffons Bruxellois are certainly charming little dogs. Like all the brachycephalic breeds (flat faced) there are concerns over their breathing, so look for a puppy with open nostrils and ask to see videos of the parents on a walk so you can hear any excessive breathing noise. The flat face can also lead to dental overcrowding and a higher chance of retained teeth. 

Breeders should have their dogs tested for hereditary cataracts every three years and should not breed from affected dogs. 

The Griffon Bruxellois can also suffer from chiari-like malformation and syringomyelia (CMSM), conditions where the brain is squeezed by a small skull, causing intense pain. Screening breeding stock for these problems is complicated, but you should certainly ask the breeders if they are aware of cases in their lines. 

Finally, the breed can also suffer from patella luxation, where the kneecap temporarily dislocates causing a hopping motion, sometimes requiring surgery. The breed club will help you find responsible breeders who will be happy to answer all your questions. Ensure you take out pet insurance, and that common breed problems are not excluded… just in case.

Pay regular attention to their eyes and ears, making sure they are free of excess hair. The Griffon Bruxellois has two alternative coats: rough-coated or smooth. The rough coat needs daily grooming, especially around the face, and should be stripped twice a year to allow the new coat to grow through. This should be done by hand, and breeders will advise on coat preparation. 

Remember! All breed profiles are general and every dog is an individual.